My cat: a short text in English for kids, with questions

Aylara A.
Kids' teacher · founder of AylaraTalks
The first text most children write in English is about their pet, and the pet is usually a cat. This one is written the way they will write theirs: first person, "I have", "she is", "she likes". Read it, take it apart, and they have the frame for their own.
Level: Pre-A1 to A1, ages 6–11. The cat is called Lily; change the name to a cat the class knows and the text is theirs.
The text
- I have a cat. Her name is Lily.
- Lily is small and grey. She has green eyes, soft fur and a long tail.
- Cats have whiskers. Whiskers help a cat feel things in the dark.
- Cats can see well when it is dark.
- Cats sleep a lot. Lily sleeps all day on my bed!
- Lily eats cat food and drinks water. She likes fish.
- When Lily is happy, she purrs. When she is angry, she says "Hiss!"
- Cats can jump very high. Lily jumps on the table.
- A baby cat is called a kitten. Lily was a kitten two years ago.
- I love my cat. She is my best friend.
Words to teach first
- cat, kitten — the animal and its baby
- fur — stroke your sleeve: soft fur
- whiskers — draw three lines each side of your nose
- purr — the sound; the class does it once, quietly
- jump — on the table, in the air; act it
- in the dark — lights off for three seconds, if the room allows
Questions about the text
- What colour is Lily? (Grey.)
- What helps a cat feel things in the dark? (Whiskers.)
- When does Lily purr? (When she is happy.)
- What does Lily like? (Fish.)
- What is a baby cat called? (A kitten.)
Three things to do with it
- True or false: "Lily is black." (false) "Cats can see well in the dark." (true) "Lily likes fish." (true)
- Change the cat. Same text, the class's own cat: black, big, called Tom, likes chicken. Say the new sentences together; the frame holds, the words change.
- My pet, six lines: "I have a ___. Its name is ___. It is ___ and ___. It has ___. It likes ___. I love my ___." No pet at home? A toy, a neighbour's dog, the school fish.
What your pupils will get wrong, and why
"I have a cat" comes out as "I have cat" from Russian speakers (no articles at home) and as "I have got a cat" from children taught the British coursebook form; both are fine to accept, one to correct. Spanish speakers write "Lily has the eyes green": possessions take no article in English and the adjective goes first. Arabic speakers write "Lily small" without "is", and "she" for a cat comes naturally to all three groups: here it is correct, Lily is a she.
Teachers also ask
Why is the cat a "she" and not an "it"?
Because she has a name and an owner. English uses he or she for a pet you know and it for an animal you don't. Both appear in the text on purpose: "Cats can see" (they), "Lily sleeps" (she).
How long should a child's own text be?
Six lines in the second year, ten in the third. Longer is not better: a child who writes ten correct sentences has done more than one who writes twenty with "is" missing from half.
Take this with you
A first-person text about a cat is the frame for the first text every child writes in English about their own pet. Read it, change the cat, fill the six-line frame: three lessons from one page.
Put it into play
Everything here pairs with our free classroom games — no prep, no accounts.

About the author
Kids' teacher · founder of AylaraTalks
Aylara is a kids' teacher who spent years hand-making every classroom game — cutting cards and drawing boards on paper sheets. She created AylaraTalks so no teacher has to start from a blank page again.
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