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present simple

What a child does every day — routines, habits and the third-person -s that takes a year to stick.

From age 6Building sentences

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✏️ The pattern

Saying it
I play / she plays
Saying no
I don't play / she doesn't play
Asking
Do you play? / Does she play?
Short answer
Yes, I do. / No, she doesn't.
🖨️ Printable worksheet

🗣️ Sentences a child can say

Tap any sentence to hear it. Every one uses words from a topic pack you already have.

🩹 What you will actually hear

The three mistakes that come up in every class, and what is behind each one.

She play football.She plays football.

He, she and it add -s. It is the single most-corrected ending in young-learner English.

She doesn't plays.She doesn't play.

Once doesn't takes the -s, the main verb gives it up. Only one word carries it.

Do she like apples?Does she like apples?

The -s moves to the question word. Does she, not do she.

🎯 How to teach it

  1. 1

    Teach I and you for weeks before you touch he and she. The -s problem is created by introducing it too early.

  2. 2

    Hang it on a real timetable. Their actual morning, with clock faces, beats any invented character.

  3. 3

    Make the -s visible: write the verb, then add the s in a different colour every time. The eye learns before the ear.

  4. 4

    Third person is easiest about animals and family — people the child talks about anyway, rather than grammar people.

🗂️ Topic packs that pair with this

Same structure, words your class already knows — no new vocabulary needed.

💬 Questions teachers ask

Present simple or present continuous first?

Continuous, usually. "I am running" describes what is happening in front of the child right now, which is easier to demonstrate than a habit — and it has no third-person -s to trip over.

How long before the third-person -s is automatic?

Longer than you expect — often a year of regular contact, and it slips back whenever a child is thinking hard about something else. Treat a lapse mid-story as a good sign: they were busy communicating.

Next at this level

See all eleven structures