like and don't like
Opinions — the first thing a child genuinely wants to say in a new language, and the easiest to make real.
From age 4Cambridge level: Pre-A1 Starters
- Age
- Ages 4–11
- Level
- Pre-A1
- Skill
- Grammar
- Format
- Teacher guide
The pattern
- Saying it
- I like apples
- Saying no
- I don't like apples
- Asking
- Do you like apples?
- Short answer
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Sentences a child can say
Tap any sentence to hear it. Every one uses words from a topic pack you already have.
Mini exercise: choose the right word
Five sentences from this page, each with a word missing. A child taps the word that fits and, once it is right, hears the whole sentence.
I blank cats.
I blank like fish.
blank you like chocolate?
She blank football.
I blank ice cream.
What you will actually hear
The mistakes that come up in every class, and what is behind each one, with a tag on those a first language makes typical.
I like apple.I like apples.
Liking a whole kind of thing takes the plural. One apple is a specific apple you are holding.
I no like fish.I don't like fish.
English builds the negative with don't, not with a bare no in front of the verb.
He don't like carrots.He doesn't like carrots.
He, she and it use doesn't. It is the same -s that catches everyone in the present simple.
Typical for Arabic and Spanish speakers
I like the apples.I like apples.
Spanish («me gustan las manzanas») and Arabic («أحب التفاح») put the article on a whole kind of thing. English talks about things in general with no article: I like apples.
How to teach it
- 1
Use real food and real preferences. A child who is pretending to like carrots is practising a lie, not a language.
- 2
Two columns on the board — a smile and a frown — and every child puts one card in each. That is the whole lesson.
- 3
"Do you like…?" is a survey. Send them round the room with a tally sheet and let the counting be the reward.
- 4
Favourite is worth teaching early even though it is long — children reach for it constantly and are proud of it.
Topic packs that pair with this
Same structure, words your class already knows — no new vocabulary needed.
Questions teachers ask
Like, love or favourite — which order?
Like first, because the negative is where the real practice lives. Add love as an intensifier a few weeks later, and favourite when they start comparing — it needs a group to pick from.
How do I stop "I like apple"?
Only ever show a plate of many. If the flashcard has three apples on it, the plural comes out on its own — a single-apple card teaches the singular by accident.
More from “Building sentences”
Related resources
Presentation
Like and Don't Like Presentation (Free PPT)
Like and Don't Like presentation for ESL kids: the rule in plain words, a form table, 10 examples and practice with answers. Free PPTX and PDF.
Worksheet
Like and don't like — worksheet
Fill the gap, put the words in order, circle the right one — answers at the bottom.
Teaching Guide
Me, him, her, us, them
Look at ME! The pronouns that receive the action — small words children need loudly and early, tidied into grammar later.
Teaching Guide
In, on, under — where things are
The words that put a thing somewhere. Three to start with, and a toy box is the only material you need.