have got
Owning something, and describing a body or a family — the structure that carries half of a young learner's speaking.
From age 4Cambridge level: Pre-A1 Starters
- Age
- Ages 4–11
- Level
- Pre-A1
- Skill
- Grammar
- Format
- Teacher guide
The pattern
- Saying it
- I have got / she has got
- Saying no
- I haven't got
- Asking
- Have you got…?
- Short answer
- Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
Sentences a child can say
Tap any sentence to hear it. Every one uses words from a topic pack you already have.
Mini exercise: choose the right word
Five sentences from this page, each with a word missing. A child taps the word that fits and, once it is right, hears the whole sentence.
I blank got a cat.
She blank got a red bag.
I blank got a pencil.
blank you got a dog?
blank she got a sister?
What you will actually hear
The mistakes that come up in every class, and what is behind each one, with a tag on those a first language makes typical.
She have got a cat.She has got a cat.
He, she and it take has. This is the one form worth drilling.
I have got two eye.I have got two eyes.
More than one takes the -s. Body parts are where children first meet it.
Have you a dog?Have you got a dog?
Keep got in the question at this age; it is the pattern they will hear back.
How to teach it
- 1
Put a real object in their hands before the sentence. Ownership is easier to say when it is literally held.
- 2
Move from I to she only when I is automatic. Mixing both while both are new is where has/have confusion is born.
- 3
Body parts are the fastest win: two eyes, one nose, ten fingers. Countable, visible, and already on the child.
- 4
Play a guessing game with cards face down: “Have you got a…?” Trading and asking is the whole lesson.
Topic packs that pair with this
Same structure, words your class already knows — no new vocabulary needed.
Questions teachers ask
Have got or have — which do I teach?
Have got for young learners. It is what British course books use, it is what the Cambridge Starters papers expect, and the short answer (“Yes, I have.”) is easier for a child than the do-support have needs.
My pupils keep saying “she have”. What actually fixes it?
Not correction — frequency. Give them twenty she has sentences in a game before you ever give them a rule. The ear fixes it faster than the explanation does.
More from “First words”
Related resources
Presentation
Have Got and Has Got Presentation (Free PPT)
Have Got and Has Got presentation for ESL kids: the rule in plain words, a form table, 10 examples and practice with answers. Free PPTX and PDF.
Worksheet
Have got — worksheet
Fill the gap, put the words in order, circle the right one — answers at the bottom.
Teaching Guide
Can and can't
Ability, permission and the first polite request — one small word that unlocks three different lessons.
Teaching Guide
Me, him, her, us, them
Look at ME! The pronouns that receive the action — small words children need loudly and early, tidied into grammar later.